MD Anderson Cancer Center
Executive Summary
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston operates one of the nation's largest and most respected mesothelioma treatment programs, consistently ranked #1 in cancer care by U.S. News & World Report since 2015.[1] As one of only three institutions designated as Comprehensive Cancer Centers when the National Cancer Act was passed in 1971—alongside Memorial Sloan Kettering and Roswell Park—MD Anderson brings over 80 years of cancer treatment expertise to its mesothelioma patients.[2]
The mesothelioma program operates within the Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology under the direction of Dr. Anne S. Tsao, who joined the institution in 2004 and has built one of the most comprehensive mesothelioma research portfolios in the country. Dr. Tsao emphasizes individualized, patient-based care rather than "one size fits all" approaches, utilizing molecular profiling to tailor treatment strategies.[3]
MD Anderson pioneered the use of proton therapy for cancer treatment and has expanded access to this advanced radiation technology for mesothelioma patients, offering precision targeting that spares healthy tissue while delivering therapeutic doses to tumors.[4] The center maintains a partnership with the Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, serving the significant veteran population in Texas affected by occupational and military asbestos exposure. Patients treated at MD Anderson can also pursue legal compensation through asbestos trust funds and other recovery options available to mesothelioma victims.[5]
Key Facts
| Key Facts: MD Anderson Cancer Center Mesothelioma Program |
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What Is the History of Mesothelioma Treatment at MD Anderson?
MD Anderson's history reflects the broader development of comprehensive cancer care in America, with mesothelioma treatment evolving alongside the institution's growth into the nation's premier cancer center.
Founding and Early Years
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center was established in 1941 when the Texas Legislature appropriated $500,000 to build a cancer hospital. The MD Anderson Foundation, created in 1936 by cotton merchant Monroe Dunaway Anderson with approximately $300,000, agreed to match the state's funding if the hospital was located in Houston and named after Anderson.[6]
Operating initially from converted World War II Army barracks and leased hospital space, MD Anderson moved to its current location in the Texas Medical Center in 1954. Today, the Texas Medical Center is the world's largest medical complex, and MD Anderson sits at its heart.
Becoming a Comprehensive Cancer Center
When the National Cancer Act of 1971 established the framework for NCI-designated cancer centers, MD Anderson was one of only three institutions to receive Comprehensive Cancer Center designation in 1972—alongside Memorial Sloan Kettering and Roswell Park Memorial Institute.[7] This designation recognized the institution's excellence in patient care, research, and education.
Mesothelioma Program Development
While MD Anderson has treated thoracic cancers including mesothelioma since its founding, the formal Mesothelioma Program developed within the Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology. Dr. Anne S. Tsao joined the department in 2004 and has been instrumental in establishing MD Anderson as a national authority on mesothelioma research and treatment.[8]
| "Texas has one of the highest rates of mesothelioma in the nation due to our petrochemical industry, shipyards, and refineries. Having MD Anderson here means patients don't have to travel across the country to access world-class treatment." |
| — Rod De Llano, Founding Partner, Danziger & De Llano |
Proton Therapy Innovation
MD Anderson pioneered proton therapy technology, installing a medical cyclotron in 1981 and introducing pencil beam scanning in 2005. Dr. Tsao helped develop and expand access to proton therapy treatment for mesothelioma patients, offering a radiation modality that can deliver high doses to tumors while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue.[9]
Moon Shots Program
In 2012, MD Anderson launched the Moon Shots Program to accelerate the conversion of scientific discoveries into clinical advances for cancer patients. This initiative reflects the institution's commitment to translating research into meaningful patient outcomes.
Which Physicians Lead the Mesothelioma Program?
Dr. Anne S. Tsao, MD — Program Director
Dr. Tsao serves as Director of the Mesothelioma Program and Director of the Thoracic Chemo-Radiation Program at MD Anderson.[10] Her credentials include:
- Joined MD Anderson Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology in 2004
- Board-certified in medical oncology specializing in thoracic and head/neck oncology
- Professor in the Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, Division of Cancer Medicine
- Co-chair of Clinical Research Committee at MD Anderson
- Fleming Fellowship for Mesothelioma Cancer Research recipient (2013-2021)
- ASCO Advocacy Champion 2016
- National Institutes of Health Clinician Scientist Award recipient
Treatment Philosophy
Dr. Tsao is a strong advocate for individualized, patient-based care. Rather than applying standardized protocols to every patient, she emphasizes personalized treatment plans based on each patient's unique disease characteristics, molecular profile, and overall health status. Her research focuses on molecular components of cancer to further individualize treatment approaches.[11]
| ℹ️ Team Depth: More than 30 physicians at MD Anderson specialize in mesothelioma treatment, creating one of the largest concentrations of mesothelioma expertise at any single institution in the world. |
What Treatment Approaches Does MD Anderson Offer?
MD Anderson offers comprehensive multimodal treatment options, with particular expertise in advanced radiation technologies and immunotherapy combinations.[12]
Surgical Options
- Extrapleural Pneumonectomy (EPP): Complete removal of affected lung and surrounding tissues for appropriate candidates
- Pleurectomy/Decortication (P/D): Lung-sparing surgery removing diseased pleural lining
- Extended Pleurectomy/Decortication: More extensive tissue removal while preserving the lung
- Cytoreductive Surgery: For peritoneal mesothelioma patients
Radiation Therapy
MD Anderson's radiation oncology capabilities are among the most advanced in the world:
- Proton Therapy: MD Anderson pioneered this technology, offering precision targeting that spares healthy tissue[13]
- Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT): Computer-controlled radiation with variable intensity[14]
- Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT): Real-time imaging during treatment delivery
- External Beam Radiation: Traditional radiation approaches when appropriate
Medical Oncology
- Chemotherapy regimens including pemetrexed/cisplatin combinations
- Immunotherapy with checkpoint inhibitors (nivolumab, ipilimumab, pembrolizumab)
- Targeted therapies based on molecular profiling
- Combination approaches tailored to individual patients
Specialized Capabilities
The multidisciplinary team approach at MD Anderson means every patient benefits from input across multiple specialties. Weekly tumor boards bring together surgeons, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, pathologists, and other specialists to review complex cases and develop coordinated treatment plans.[15]
What Clinical Trials Can Patients Access?
MD Anderson maintains one of the most robust clinical trials programs in the world, giving mesothelioma patients access to cutting-edge therapies not yet available to the general public.[16]
Notable Clinical Trials
Dasatinib Study (NCT00652574): A Phase I study of dasatinib in resectable malignant pleural mesothelioma successfully demonstrated tumor reduction, advancing understanding of targeted therapy approaches.
Atezolizumab Combination Trial: Study of atezolizumab combined with pemetrexed disodium, cisplatin, and surgery with or without radiation therapy in Stage I-III pleural malignant mesothelioma, exploring how immunotherapy can be integrated into multimodal treatment.
CheckMate-743 Participation: MD Anderson participated in this landmark multi-center Phase 3 trial that led to FDA approval of nivolumab plus ipilimumab for first-line treatment of unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma—the first new systemic therapy approved for mesothelioma in over 15 years.[17]
Research Focus Areas
- Proton therapy applications for mesothelioma
- Immunotherapy combinations with conventional treatments
- Novel drug development and targeted therapies
- Molecular profiling and personalized medicine
- Integration of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation
| ✓ Clinical Trial Access: MD Anderson's extensive clinical trials program means patients may have access to tomorrow's standard treatments today. Ask your care team about eligibility for current studies. |
How Can Veterans Access Care at MD Anderson?
Approximately 30% of all mesothelioma patients are military veterans, and Texas has one of the highest veteran populations in the nation.[18] MD Anderson maintains important relationships with VA facilities to serve this population.
Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center Partnership
The Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center in Houston is one of the largest VA medical centers in the country and maintains a collaboration with MD Anderson Cancer Center.[19] This partnership provides veterans access to MD Anderson's expertise while utilizing their VA healthcare benefits.
VA Benefits for Mesothelioma Patients
Veterans diagnosed with mesothelioma may be eligible for:[20]
- VA Disability Compensation: Up to $3,700+ monthly for 100% disability rating
- VA Healthcare: Comprehensive medical care at no or reduced cost
- Special Monthly Compensation: Additional payments for severe disabilities
- Aid and Attendance Benefits: For veterans requiring assistance with daily activities
| "Veterans can pursue both VA benefits and legal compensation at the same time. These are completely separate systems, and qualifying for one has no effect on the other." |
| — Paul Danziger, Founding Partner, Danziger & De Llano |
Texas Military and Industrial Asbestos Exposure Sites
Texas veterans and workers may have been exposed to asbestos at numerous locations, including:[21]
- Houston Ship Channel shipyards and refineries
- Todd Shipyards Houston (formerly Brown Shipbuilding)
- Corpus Christi Naval Air Station
- Various petrochemical facilities along the Gulf Coast
- Power plants throughout the state
- Military bases including Fort Hood, Fort Bliss, and Lackland AFB
What Support Services Help Patients and Families?
MD Anderson provides extensive support services recognizing that cancer treatment affects the entire family.[22]
Hope Lodge Houston
The American Cancer Society Hope Lodge Houston opened in 2021, offering 64 guest rooms providing free lodging for cancer patients and caregivers receiving treatment in the Texas Medical Center area. Located near MD Anderson and other treatment centers, Hope Lodge provides approximately 14,600 nights of free lodging annually.[23]
Comprehensive Support Programs
- Financial Assistance Programs: Help navigating insurance and payment options
- Transportation Assistance: Support for patients traveling to appointments
- Social Work Services: Professional guidance for emotional and practical concerns
- Patient Navigation: Dedicated staff to coordinate complex care
- Survivorship Programs: Support for life after treatment
Texas Medical Center Advantages
As part of the Texas Medical Center—the world's largest medical complex—MD Anderson patients have access to:
- Nearby hotels and extended stay options
- Multiple dining and pharmacy options
- Public transportation connections
- Coordination with other TMC institutions when needed
What Financial Resources Are Available for Treatment?
Mesothelioma treatment costs can exceed $400,000, creating significant financial stress for patients and families.[24] Multiple resources exist to help offset these costs.
Asbestos Trust Funds
Over $30 billion remains available in 60+ asbestos bankruptcy trust funds established by companies that manufactured or used asbestos products.[25]
- Average Trust Fund Payment: $300,000 - $400,000 total
- Processing Time: Some trusts pay within 90 days
- Multiple Eligibility: Most patients qualify for 5+ trusts; high-exposure workers may access 20-40+
Legal Compensation Options
Beyond trust funds, mesothelioma patients may pursue:[26]
- Personal Injury Lawsuits: Against companies responsible for asbestos exposure
- Wrongful Death Claims: For families who have lost loved ones
- Settlement Negotiations: Often faster than going to trial
- VA Benefits: For veterans (can be pursued simultaneously with legal claims)
| ⚠️ Important: Texas has specific statutes of limitations for asbestos claims. The time to file may be limited from the date of diagnosis. Consulting with an experienced mesothelioma attorney promptly can help protect your legal rights. |
How Does Treatment Connect to Legal Compensation?
Patients focused on treatment often don't realize that the medical documentation generated during their care can become critical evidence for legal claims.[27]
Medical Records as Legal Evidence
The diagnostic process at specialized centers like MD Anderson generates detailed documentation supporting compensation claims:
- Pathology Reports: Expert confirmation of mesothelioma diagnosis and cell type
- Imaging Studies: Documentation of disease extent and characteristics
- Treatment Records: Establishes medical expenses and ongoing care needs
- Work History Documentation: Often gathered during medical intake
Why MD Anderson's Expertise Matters for Legal Claims
Treatment at the nation's #1 ranked cancer center provides several advantages for legal purposes:[28]
- Expert pathology review from physicians who have examined thousands of mesothelioma cases
- Detailed documentation reflecting deep understanding of the disease
- Access to physicians who can provide authoritative testimony if needed
- Comprehensive treatment records supporting damages claims
| "The work history documentation that mesothelioma centers gather during treatment often reveals exposure sources patients didn't even realize were significant. This information can open up additional avenues for compensation recovery." |
| — Rod De Llano, Founding Partner, Danziger & De Llano |
Get Help Today
If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with mesothelioma and are seeking treatment at MD Anderson Cancer Center or any specialized cancer center, you may be entitled to significant compensation for your asbestos exposure.[29]
Free Case Evaluation
The experienced mesothelioma attorneys at Danziger & De Llano—based right here in Texas—offer free, confidential case evaluations to help you understand your legal options. With decades of experience representing mesothelioma patients and their families, we can help you:
- Identify all potential sources of compensation
- File trust fund claims efficiently
- Pursue legal action against responsible parties
- Coordinate legal efforts with your medical treatment
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📞 Call Today: (866) 222-9990 Free Consultation • No Upfront Costs • Se Habla Español |
Related Wiki Articles
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Brigham International Mesothelioma Program
- Moffitt Cancer Center
- Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
- UCLA Comprehensive Mesothelioma Program
Resources:
- Clinical Trials — Current trial opportunities
- Mesothelioma Treatment Costs — Financial planning guide
- Asbestos Trust Funds — Compensation information
- Veterans Benefits — VA claims and healthcare
- Mesothelioma Survival Statistics
High-Risk Occupations:
References
- ↑ Mesothelioma Treatment, MD Anderson Cancer Center
- ↑ Texas Mesothelioma Lawyers, Danziger & De Llano
- ↑ Anne Tsao, MD, Mesothelioma.net
- ↑ Proton Therapy, Mesothelioma.net
- ↑ Houston Mesothelioma Lawyers, Mesothelioma Lawyer Center
- ↑ Houston Mesothelioma Lawyer, Danziger & De Llano
- ↑ NCI-Designated Cancer Centers, National Cancer Institute
- ↑ Anne Tsao, MD, Mesothelioma.net
- ↑ Proton Therapy, Mesothelioma.net
- ↑ Anne Tsao, MD, Mesothelioma.net
- ↑ Mesothelioma Cancer Guide, Danziger & De Llano
- ↑ Top Mesothelioma Treatment Centers, Mesothelioma Attorney
- ↑ Proton Therapy, Mesothelioma.net
- ↑ Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy, Mesothelioma.net
- ↑ Texas Mesothelioma Lawyers, Mesothelioma Lawyer Center
- ↑ Mesothelioma Clinical Trials at MD Anderson, ClinicalTrials.gov
- ↑ FDA Approves Nivolumab and Ipilimumab for Mesothelioma, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- ↑ Asbestos Exposure and VA Benefits, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
- ↑ Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Mesothelioma.net
- ↑ Mesothelioma VA Claim, Danziger & De Llano
- ↑ Why Texas Has So Many Mesothelioma Cases, Danziger & De Llano
- ↑ MD Anderson Cancer Center, Mesothelioma.net
- ↑ Veterans & Mesothelioma Claims, Danziger & De Llano
- ↑ Mesothelioma Case Values, Mesothelioma Lawyer Center
- ↑ Mesothelioma and Asbestos Trust Fund Payouts, Danziger & De Llano
- ↑ Asbestos Lawyers, Mesothelioma Lawyer Center
- ↑ How to File Mesothelioma Claims, Danziger & De Llano
- ↑ Asbestos Lawsuit Texas, Danziger & De Llano
- ↑ Contact Us, Danziger & De Llano